That makes sense given that eczema is actually a type of allergic reaction. Will the kids get it? The odds are about fifty-fifty, the same as for allergies. Early detection and correction of vision problems can help a child feel and function at her best - and, in the case of lazy eye, which can lead to severely impaired vision if untreated, it could even save her sight.
This is especially important if your family history includes needing glasses at a young age or if you suspect lazy eye at any time. What you can do: If eye problems run in your family (and actually, even if they don't), it's smart to start regular eye exams with a pediatric optometrist or ophthalmologist by age 1. As for color blindness, you'll usually know by age 5. Don't worry too much if your infant's eyes cross now and then - almost all kids' do in the first couple of months if you notice crossing along with a difference in pupil size after that, schedule an exam. Lazy eye can emerge during the first year, but it can be difficult to catch unless the pediatrician screens for it. "I knew there was a strong chance he'd have vision problems because my grandmother, aunts, mother, and I all wear glasses, but I didn't expect it to happen so young," says Smith, of Plainfield, New Jersey. That's when Crystal Smith's son, Cameron, began squinting to see things. Signs they got nabbed: If your child complains of headaches, or often squints or tears up, especially with reading, watching TV, or at the end of the school day, it's worth having her vision checked.Ĭhildren may not complain about nearsightedness until they're school-age, but it can be detected as early as age 3, says Dankner. If the mother is a carrier of the gene, there's a 50 percent chance her son will have it. "Only females carry and transmit the gene for color blindness, but usually only males have the condition," Dankner explains. If both parents are nearsighted, a child has a 25 to 50 percent chance. Nearsightedness, color blindness, and lazy eye (amblyopia) are often inherited, says Stuart Dankner, M.D., a pediatric ophthalmologist in Baltimore, Maryland. Will the kids get them? Your child's view of the world could be quite similar to yours - literally. : From asthma to whooping cough, identify childhood illnesses with our symptom checker
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"Usually, it's a combination of genetics and environmental influences that triggers a condition," says Jennifer Shu, M.D., a pediatrician in Atlanta, Georgia, and coauthor of "Heading Home With Your Newborn." You can't change your kid's genes, but you can get familiar with a few of the most common health problems that affect families and learn how to protect yours. Of course, many chronic conditions run in families, but family history alone doesn't guarantee that a child will develop one of them. But those aren't the only things we've passed on: Nate has acquired my propensity for headaches and hay fever, and Nicky got my husband's eczema in a bad way.
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